What is FTL Freight Shipping?
FTL shipping, or Full Truckload shipping, means a truck is exclusively allocated to a single shipment. While it doesn’t have to completely fill the truck, no other freight is co-loaded, giving businesses full control over space and handling.
This exclusivity ensures faster, more secure, and customised transport, as the vehicle travels directly from pickup to delivery without unnecessary stops. FTL is ideal for high-value, fragile, or time-sensitive shipments, reducing handling risks and ensuring goods arrive safely and on time.
Benefits Of Using FTL Shipping
Using an FTL shipping method isn’t the right choice for every situation, but it does offer a range of benefits that may, in fact, make it the ideal solution for your specific needs.
FTL shipping offers several advantages, making it a preferred choice for businesses handling large, urgent, or high-value shipments.
Faster Transit Times: With FTL shipping, the truck travels directly from the pickup location to the final destination without additional stops for other shipments. This eliminates delays caused by multiple drop-offs, making FTL ideal for time-sensitive deliveries.
Reduced Handling, Lower Risk of Damage: Since the shipment remains in the same truck throughout transit, there is minimal handling compared to Less Than Truckload (LTL) shipping, where goods are frequently transferred between different vehicles and terminals. This significantly reduces the risk of damage, loss, or misrouting.
Greater Security and Control: FTL shipments are not co-loaded with other businesses’ goods, ensuring better security for high-value, fragile, or sensitive cargo. Shippers also have greater control over how goods are packed and handled, reducing the likelihood of contamination or improper stacking.
Cost-Effective for Large Shipments: While FTL may have a higher upfront cost than LTL, it becomes more economical for large-volume shipments. Businesses moving high quantities of goods often find that FTL provides better value per unit compared to paying for multiple smaller shipments.
More Customization and Flexibility: FTL shipping allows businesses to tailor the transport process to their specific needs, from choosing the right vehicle type (such as refrigerated or high-security trucks) to scheduling direct, dedicated routes. This flexibility makes it ideal for industries with specialized transport requirements, such as pharmaceuticals, retail, automotive, and perishable goods.
When Should You Use FTL Shipping?
Whether you're moving high volumes, time-sensitive goods, or shipments with special requirements, FTL ensures your freight reaches its destination efficiently and securely. Here’s when FTL is the ideal option:
Consistent Large Volume Shipments: If you’re shipping 10-20 pallets or more, FTL is often the most cost-effective and efficient method, ensuring your freight moves in a single, dedicated truck.
Time-Sensitive Deliveries: When speed is critical, FTL’s direct transport—without unnecessary stops or transfers—ensures faster transit times compared to shared-load options.
Fragile or High-Value Goods: For shipments requiring extra care, FTL minimizes handling, reducing the risk of damage or loss compared to LTL or intermodal options.
Special Handling Requirements: If your freight needs refrigeration, moisture control, or oversized transport, FTL provides the flexibility to accommodate specialized shipping conditions.
Long-Distance Shipments: Whether shipping across a state or nationwide, FTL offers a reliable and cost-effective way to move large freight quickly and securely.
What Are the Alternatives to FTL Freight Shipping?
While Full Truckload (FTL) shipping is ideal for large, dedicated shipments, it’s not always the best fit for every business. Depending on shipment size, urgency, and budget, there are several alternatives that offer cost savings and flexibility. Here’s a look at the key options available.
1. Less Than Truckload (LTL) Shipping
For shipments that don’t require a full truck, LTL shipping allows businesses to share space with other shipments, making it a cost-effective alternative to FTL.
- Ideal for smaller shipments that don’t justify a full truck.
- Lower cost than FTL since businesses only pay for the space used.
- Longer transit times due to multiple stops and shipments being consolidated.
- Increased handling, which may raise the risk of damage or delays.
2. Partial Truckload (PTL) Shipping
PTL shipping bridges the gap between LTL and FTL, offering a solution for mid-sized shipments that need dedicated space but don’t fill an entire truck.
- Faster than LTL, as shipments are handled less frequently.
- Reduces the risk of damage and misrouting compared to LTL.
- More cost-effective than paying for a full truckload.
- Best suited for shipments too large for LTL but too small for FTL.
3. Intermodal Freight
Intermodal shipping leverages multiple transportation modes—such as trucks, trains, ships, and planes—to optimize cost and efficiency for long-distance shipments.
- Reduces shipping costs by combining efficient transport modes.
- More sustainable by lowering carbon emissions.
- Longer transit times due to multiple transfer points.
- Suitable for cross-country and international shipments.
4. Rail Freight
For bulk or heavy shipments moving over long distances, rail freight offers a more cost-effective and environmentally friendly alternative to road transport.
- Lower cost per mile than trucking for long distances.
- Ideal for heavy loads such as raw materials, chemicals, and bulk goods.
- More environmentally friendly, reducing fuel consumption and emissions.
- Fixed schedules and routes, requiring additional trucking for first and last mile delivery.
5. Ocean Freight
Businesses engaged in international trade can benefit from ocean freight, the most economical way to transport large shipments across global markets.
- Cheapest option for large-volume international shipping.
- Available in Full Container Load (FCL) or Less Than Container Load (LCL) options.
- Longer transit times, often taking weeks to reach the destination.
- Best for bulk shipments, manufacturing, and retail imports/exports.
6. Air Freight
Air freight is the fastest shipping method, making it ideal for high-value, urgent, or perishable goods.
- Fastest shipping option, especially for international deliveries.
- Suitable for high-value or perishable goods like electronics and pharmaceuticals.
- Most expensive shipping method due to high fuel and handling costs.
- Limited by weight and volume restrictions.
7. Drayage
Drayage services help move shipping containers over short distances, typically connecting ports, rail yards, and warehouses within a supply chain.
- Essential for moving cargo between different transport hubs.
- Short-distance transport, often within the same region.
- Used primarily in intermodal logistics for first mile and last mile delivery.
Partnering With Speedy Freight for Your FTL Shipping
If FTL shipping is the right choice for your business, Speedy Freight is here to deliver. Our dedicated Full Truckload services provide fast, reliable, and customized freight solutions across the U.S., ensuring your shipments move efficiently from pickup to delivery—without delays, unnecessary handling, or co-loading risks.
What sets us apart? Comprehensive service and unmatched flexibility. At Speedy Freight, we’re more than just an FTL provider—we’re your full-service logistics partner. In addition to Full Truckload shipping, we offer Less Than Truckload (LTL), drayage, expedited freight, and specialized transport solutions, giving you a single, trusted source for all your shipping needs. Whether you're moving palletized freight, coordinating first and last mile logistics, or handling high-priority shipments, we’ve got you covered.
With 24/7 availability, dedicated vehicles, and nationwide coverage, we adapt to your business’s needs—scaling up or down as demand shifts. From local shipments to cross-country freight, we provide personalized logistics solutions with the reliability and care your business deserves.
Ready to simplify your supply chain? Contact us today to discuss your shipping needs—we’re here when you need us.